RYOBI RY803223VNM 3200 PSI Pressure Washer Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

DANGER:Risk of fire and serious burns: Never remove fuel cap when unit is running. Shut off engine and allow the unit to cool at least five minutes. Remove cap slowly.

WARNING: Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or carbon monoxide poisoning which will cause death or serious personal injury.

READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS

Know your tool.
- Read the operator’s manual carefully. Learn the machine’s applications and limitations as well as the specific potential hazards related to this tool.
Keep guards in place and in working order.
- Never oper-ate the tool with any guard or cover removed. Make sure all guards are operating properly before each use.
Remove adjusting keys and wrenches.
- Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
To reduce the risk of injury, keep children and visitors away. All visitors should wear safety glasses and be kept a safe distance from work area.
Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children, and pets.
Do not start or operate the engine in a confined space, building, near open windows, or in other unventilated space where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect. Carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, and extremely dangerous gas, can cause unconsciousness or death.
Use right tool. Don’t force tool or attachment to do a job it was not designed for. Don’t use it for a purpose not intended.
Dress properly. Wear long pants and long sleeves. Do not wear loose clothing, neckties, or jewelry. They can get caught and draw you into moving parts. Rubber gloves and nonskid footwear are recommended when working outdoors. Also wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
Do not operate the equipment while barefoot or when wearing sandals or similar lightweight footwear. Wear protective footwear that will protect your feet and improve your footing on slippery surfaces.
Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling.
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1. Following this rule will reduce the risk of serious personal injury.
Don’t overreach or stand on a ladder, rooftop, or other unstable support. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
Use only recommended accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause risk of injury.
Follow the maintenance instructions specified in this manual.
Check damaged parts. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged must be properly repaired or replaced by a qualified service center to avoid risk of personal injury.
Never leave tool running unattended. Turn power off. Don’t leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
Keep the engine free of grass, leaves, or grease to reduce the chance of a fire hazard.
Keep the exhaust pipe free of foreign objects.
Follow manufacturer’s recommendations for safe loading, unloading, transport, and storage of machine.
Be thoroughly familiar with controls. Know how to stop the product and bleed pressure quickly.
Keep tool dry, clean, and free from lubricant and grease. Always use a clean cloth when cleaning. Never use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, or any solvents to clean tool.
Stay alert and exercise control. Watch what you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired. Do not rush.
Do not operate the product while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or any medication.
Check the work area before each use. Remove all objects such as rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, or string which can be thrown or become entangled in the machine.
Do not use tool if switch does not turn it off. Have switch replaced by a qualified service center.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the engine and make certain all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
Avoid dangerous environment. Don’t use in damp or wet locations or expose to rain. Keep work area well lit.
Never use in an explosive atmosphere. Normal sparking of the motor could ignite fumes.
Do not operate while smoking or near an open flame.
Do not operate around dry brush, twigs, cloth rags, or other flammable materials.
WARNING: Risk of injection or injury – Do not direct discharge stream at persons.

SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES

Use caution when positioning the pressure washer for use. Warm air from the engine could cause discolored spots on grass.
Never direct a water stream toward people or pets, or any electrical device.
Before starting any cleaning operation, close doors and windows. Clear the area to be cleaned of debris, toys, outdoor furniture, or other objects that could create a hazard.
Never pick up or carry a machine while the engine is running.
Never start the machine if ice has formed in any part of the equipment.
Do not use acids, alkalines, solvents, flammable material, bleaches, or industrial grade solutions in this product. These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and irreversible damage to the machine.
Always operate the machine on a level surface. If the engine is on an incline, it could seize due to improper lubrication (even at the maximum lubricant level).
WARNING: High pressure jets can be dangerous if subject to misuse. The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the machine itself.
Hold the trigger handle securely with both hands. Ex-pect the trigger handle to move when the trigger is pulled due to reaction forces. Failure to do so could cause loss of control and injury to yourself and others.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine (motor) is running (except where specifically recommended by the manufacturer).
Protective covers must always cover rotating parts when the engine is running.
Keep cooling air intake (starter grip and rope area) and muffler side of the engine at least 3 feet away from build-ings, obstructions, and other combustible objects.
Keep the engine away from flammables and other hazardous materials.
Keep away from hot parts. The muffler, exhaust gases, and other engine parts become very hot. Do not touch the muffler or place any body parts in the path of hot exhaust gases, which can cause burns and other serious personal injuries.
Do not touch the spark plug and ignition cable when starting and operating the engine.
Check fuel hoses and joints for looseness and fuel leakage before each use.
Check bolts and nuts for looseness before each use. A loose bolt or nut may cause serious engine problems.
Always refuel outdoors. Never refuel indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Never store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present, such as hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, and the like.
If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors into a container approved for gasoline and away from all ignition sources.
To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, handle fuel with care. It is highly flammable.
Do not smoke while handling fuel.
Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is running or when the engine is hot.
Loosen fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to keep fuel from escaping around the cap.
Replace all fuel tank and container caps securely.
Wipe spilled fuel from the unit. Move 30 feet away from refueling site before starting engine.
If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine, but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.
Never attempt to burn off spilled fuel under any circumstances.
Before storing, allow the pressure washer to cool for 30 minutes and drain fuel from the unit.
Store fuel in a cool, well-ventilated area, safely away from spark and/or flame-producing equipment.
Store fuel in containers specifically designed for this purpose.
Empty fuel tank and restrain the unit from moving before transporting in a vehicle.
When servicing use only recommended or equivalent replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage.
ONLY use cold water.
Make sure minimum clearance of 3 feet is maintained from combustible materials.
Never spray close to the surface to be cleaned as you can damage the surface.
After stopping the engine, always pull the trigger on the trigger handle to relieve stored pressure in the high pressure hose. Failure to do so could result in seri-ous personal injury.
For outdoor use only.
Ensure the high pressure hose is properly connected before using the product.
Save these instructions. Refer to them frequently and use them to instruct other users. If you loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also.

SYMBOLS

The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product.
SYMBOL	SIGNAL	MEANING
	DANGER:	Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
	WARNING:	Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
	CAUTION:	Indicates a hazardous situation, that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
	*NOTICE:*	(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates information considered important, but not related to a potential injury (e.g. messages relating to property damage).

Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning for safe op- eration of this product.
SYMBOL	NAME	EXPLANATION
	Safety Alert	Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
	Read Operator’s Manual	To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand operator’s manual before using this product.
	Eye Protection	Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1.
	Wet Conditions Alert	Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations, and never direct a water stream toward any electrical device.
	Hot Surface and Exhaust Gases	To reduce the risk of injury or damage, avoid contact with any hot surface and do not place any body parts in the path of hot exhaust gases.
	Risk of Injections	To reduce the risk of injection or injury, never direct a water stream towards people or pets or place any body part in the stream. Leaking hoses and fittings are also capable of causing injection injury. Do not hold hoses or fittings.
	Risk of Explosion	Do not spray flammable liquids. Flammable liquids, fuel, and their vapors are explosive and can cause severe burns or death.
	Risk of Fire	Do not add fuel when the product is operating or still hot. Fire can cause severe burns or death.
	Toxic Fumes	Running this product indoors can result in death due to carbon monoxide, a poison gas you cannot see or smell. Never oper- ate indoors, even if windows and doors are open. Only use outdoors and at least 20 feet away from windows, doors, and openings or vents.

Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning for safe op- eration of this product.
SYMBOL	NAME	EXPLANATION
	Kickback	To reduce the risk of injury from kickback, hold the spray wand securely with both hands when the machine is on.
	Electric Shock	Do not use near electric power lines or receptacle outlets.
	Chemical Burns	To reduce the risk of injury or damage, DO NOT USE ACIDS, ALKALINES, BLEACHES, SOLVENTS, FLAMMABLE MATERIAL, OR INDUSTRIAL GRADE SOLUTIONS in this product.

FEATURES

Fuel Tank Capacity ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 0.87 gal.
Lubricant Fill Volume ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20.16 oz.
Maximum Pounds Per Square Inch Pressure* …………………………………………………………………………. 3,200 psi
Maximum Gallons Per Minute* ………………………………………………………………………………………………2.3 gpm
Maximum Inlet Water Temperature ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 104˚F
Replacement Spark Plug ……………………………………………….. See separate Kohler owner manual supplied

KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
The safe use of this product requires an understanding of the information on the tool and in this operator’s manual as well as a knowledge of the project you are attempting. Before use of this product, familiarize yourself with all operating features and safety rules.

5-IN-1 CHANGE-OVER NOZZLE
The 5-in-1 Change-over Nozzle makes it easy to change spray patterns.

AUTOMATIC SOAP INJECTION SYSTEM
Pour pressure washer detergent into the soap tank to apply detergent quickly and easily to your cleaning project. Use of the soap nozzle will activate the soap injector at a 20:1 dilution ratio.

FUEL TANK
This fuel tank has a maximum capacity of 0.87 gal. Use unleaded automotive gasoline in the engine.

HOSE STORAGE
Once the high pressure hose is rolled, hang it on the back of the machine using the stretch strap to secure in place.

ON/OFF SWITCH
The on/off switch is used in combination with the starter grip and rope to start the engine. It is also used to turn the engine off.

KOHLER SH270 ENGINE
This Kohler engine enables the pressure washer to achieve 3,200 psi (pounds per square inch) at a rate of 2.3 gpm (gallons per minute). Please read the engine manual included with this product.

STARTER GRIP AND ROPE
The starter grip and rope is pulled to start the machine.

THERMAL RELIEF VALVE
This pump feature will prevent water temperatures from reaching harmful levels by releasing a small amount of water. Once the water has drained, the thermal relief valve will reset itself.

TRIGGER HANDLE
The trigger handle has a gripping surface that provides added control of the spray wand and helps reduce fatigue.

TRIGGER WITH LOCK OUT
Pulling the trigger releases a stream of water for high pressure cleaning. The lock out provides protection against unauthorized use.

ASSEMBLY

UNPACKING
This product requires assembly. Carefully remove the product and any accessories from the box. Make sure that all items listed in the Packing List are included.
NOTE: This tool is heavy. To avoid back injury, lift with your legs, not your back, and get help when needed.

WARNING:Do not use this product if any parts in the Packing List are already assembled to your product when you unpack it. Parts on this list are not assembled to the product by the manufacturer and require customer installation. Use of a product that may have been improperly assembled could result in serious personal injury. Inspect the tool carefully to make sure no breakage or damage occurred during shipping.

Do not discard the packing material until you have carefully inspected and satisfactorily operated the tool.
If any parts are damaged or missing, please call

PACKING LIST

Pressure Washer
35 ft. High Pressure Hose
Handle
Spray Wand
5-in-1 Change-over Nozzle
Storage Panel
Screws (4)
Nuts (4)
Wheels (2)
Axles (2)
Hitch Pins (2)
Washers (2)
4-Cycle Engine Lubricant (SAE 30 or SAE 10W30) Disposable Funnel
Operator’s Manual1- 800-525-2579 for assistance.
WARNING:If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate this tool until the parts are replaced. Use of this product with damaged or missing parts could result in serious personal injury.
- Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accesso-ries not recommended for use with this tool. Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury.
- To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark plug wire from the spark plug when assembling parts.

TOOLS NEEDED
The following tools (not included or drawn to scale) are needed for assembly:

Phillips Screwdriver
10 mm Wrench

INSTALLING THE WHEELS

Locate the axles, hitch pins, washers, and wheels.
Slide the axle through the hole in the center of the wheel.
Slide the washer onto the axle.
Lift the machine and slide the axle into the wheel mounting hole in the machine base as shown.
Push the hitch pin into the hole on the end of the axle to secure the wheel assembly.
NOTE: The hitch pin should be pushed into the axle until the center of the pin rests on top of the axle. Repeat with the second wheel.

INSTALLING THE HANDLE

CAUTION:Be careful to avoid pinching your fingers or hands when installing the handle onto the frame.Push and hold the button on the handle frame as you slide the handle into the holes in the frame.
NOTE: Before use, pull the handle up until the lock button snaps through the locking slot to secure the handle in place.

INSTALLING THE STORAGE PANEL AND TRIGGER HANDLE HOLDER

Align the holes in the storage panel with the holes in the handle, as shown.
Insert screws through the left holes (when viewed from front). Install nuts and tighten securely using a Phillips screwdriver and 10 mm wrench (not provided).

CONNECTING THE SPRAY WAND TO THE TRIGGER HANDLE

Place the threaded end of the spray wand in the connec-tor on the end of the trigger handle.
Fully tighten the connector to secure the spray wand in place.

CONNECTING THE HIGH PRESSURE HOSE TO THE TRIGGER HANDLE

Screw the collar on the high pressure hose into the trigger handle inlet coupler by turning the hose collar clockwise. Tighten securely.
NOTE: Be careful to avoid cross-threading, which can cause the trigger handle to leak during use.
Pull on the hose to be certain it is properly secured.

CONNECTING THE HIGH PRESSURE HOSE TO THE PUMP

Completely uncoil and straighten the high pressure hose to prevent kinks.
NOTE: See Using the High Pressure Hose in Operation for more information about using the high pressure hose.
Align the collar on the hose to the threaded outlet on the pump.
Install the high pressure hose collar onto the threaded outlet.
Turn the collar clockwise to tighten the hose securely to the pump.
NOTE: Be careful to avoid cross-threading, which can cause the hose to leak during use.

CONNECTING THE GARDEN HOSE TO THE PRESSURE WASHER

NOTICE: Always observe all local regulations when connecting hoses to the water main. Some areas have restrictions against connecting directly to public drinking water sup-ply to prevent the feedback of chemicals into the drinking water supply. Direct connection through a receiver tank or backflow preventer is usually permitted.

The water supply must come from a water main. NEVER use hot water or water from pools, lakes, etc. Before connecting the garden hose to the pressure washer:

Run water through the hose for 30 seconds to clean any debris from the hose.
Inspect the screen in the water intake.
If the screen is damaged, do not use the machine until the screen has been replaced.
If the screen is dirty, clean it before connecting the garden hose to the machine.

To connect the garden hose to the machine:

Completely uncoil the garden hose or remove completely from reel to prevent kinks.
NOTE: There must be a minimum of 10 feet of unrestricted hose between the pressure washer intake and the hose faucet or shut off valve (such as a “Y” shut off connector).
With the hose faucet turned completely off, attach the end of the garden hose to the water intake. Tighten by hand.
NOTICE: Do not run the pressure washer without water supply connected and turned on, as this may damage the high pressure seals and decrease pump life. Completely unwind the hose from its reel or coil and make sure the hose is not being restricted by tires, rocks, or any other objects that may lessen or prevent water flow to the pressure washer.

OPERATION

WARNING:

Do not allow familiarity with this product to make you careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict serious injury.
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes resulting in possible serious injury.
Do not use any attachments or accessories not recommended by the manufacturer of this tool. The use of attachments or accessories not recommended can result in serious personal injury.
Never direct a water stream toward people or pets, or any electrical device. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious injury, electric shock, or death.
Risk of serious burns. Do not touch the muffler or place any body parts in the path of hot exhaust gases, which can cause burns and other serious personal injuries.

NOTICE:

This product is not equipped with a spark arrestor and cannot be used on U.S. forest lands; in addition, product users must comply with Federal, State, and local fire prevention regulations. Contact customer service or a qualified service center to purchase a spark arrestor.
Before each use, inspect the entire product for damaged, missing, or loose parts such as screws, nuts, bolts, caps, etc. Tighten securely all fasteners and caps and do not operate this product until all missing or damaged parts are replaced. Please contact customer service or a qualified service center for assistance.

APPLICATIONS

You may use this tool around the house for cleaning most small to large horizontal or vertical exterior surfaces, smaller exterior objects and structures, and outdoor equipment and tools.*

You can Clean or remove mold and mildew from weathered decks, driveways, patios, walkways, sidewalks, etc.
Remove dirt from various exterior vertical surfaces such as house exteriors, siding, fences, brick, concrete or stone walls, etc.
Wash boats, outdoor furniture, powered or non-powered garden equipment, gutters, window screens, grills, play-ground equipment, etc.
NOTICE: Any attempt to start the engine without adding lubricant will result in engine failure.

To add engine lubricant:

Place pressure washer on a flat, level surface. Do not tilt.
Unscrew the oil cap/dipstick by turning counterclockwise.
Before first use, pour all but 2 oz. of the provided lubricant into the engine through the oil fill hole. Check and add additional lubricant as needed until the level reaches the upper portion of the hatched area on the dipstick. Do not overfill.
Replace the oil cap/dipstick and securely tighten.
To check engine lubricant level:
Place pressure washer on a flat, level surface. Do not tilt.
Unscrew the oil cap/dipstick by turning counterclockwise.
Wipe dipstick clean and re-seat in hole; do not rethread.
Remove dipstick again and check lubricant level. Lubricant level should fall within the hatched area on the dipstick.
If level is low, add 4-stroke engine lubricant (SAE 30 or SAE 10W30) until the level reaches the upper portion of the hatched area on the dipstick. Do not overfill.
Replace and secure the oil cap/dipstick.
NOTICE: Do not overfill. Overfilling the crankcase may cause excessive smoke and engine damage.

ETHANOL-BLENDED FUELS

NOTICE: Do not use E15 or E85 fuel in this product. It is a violation of federal law and will damage the unit and void your warranty. Only use unleaded gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol. DANGER:Risk of fire and serious burns: Never remove fuel cap when unit is running. Shut off engine and allow the unit to cool at least five minutes. Remove cap slowly.

WARNING: Gasoline and its vapors are highly flammable and explosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property damage, handle gasoline with care. Keep away from ignition sources, handle outdoors only, do not smoke while adding fuel, and wipe up spills immediately. Always shut off engine before fueling. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel to a machine with a running or hot engine. Make sure the unit is sitting on a flat, level sur-face and only add fuel outdoors. If the engine is hot, let the unit cool for at least five minutes before adding fuel. After fueling, immediately replace fuel cap and tighten securely. Move at least 30 ft. from refueling site before starting engine. Do not smoke and stay away from open flames and sparks! Failure to follow these instructions could result in a fire and cause serious personal injury.

Check for fuel leaks. A leaking fuel cap, tank, or line is a fire hazard and must be replaced immediately. If you find any leaks, correct the problem before using the product. Failure to do so could result in a fire that could cause serious personal injury.

NOTE: This is a 4-cycle engine. DO NOT mix fuel and lubricant together.

Move the fuel valve to the CLOSED position.
Mix fuel stabilizer with gasoline according to fuel stabilizer manufacturer’s directions.
Before removing the fuel cap, clean the area around it. Remove the fuel cap.
Insert a clean funnel into the fuel tank then slowly pour gasoline into the tank. Fill tank to approximately 1-1/2 in. below the top of the tank neck (this allows for fuel expansion).
Replace fuel cap and tighten securely.
Clean up any spills before starting the engine.

STARTING AND STOPPING THE PRESSURE WASHER

NOTICE:
Do not run the pressure washer without water supply connected and turned on, as this may damage the high pressure seals and decrease pump life. Completely unwind the hose from its reel or coil and make sure the hose is not being restricted by tires, rocks, or any other objects that may lessen or prevent water flow to the pressure washer.

Before starting the engine:

Connect all hoses.
NOTE: Make sure the pressure washer’s water intake screen is in place and unclogged before connecting garden hose.
Check all fluids (lubricant and gas).
Turn on the garden hose then squeeze the trigger for 30 seconds to relieve air pressure; hold the trigger until a steady stream of water appears.
NOTE: Make sure the faucet is turned on fully and that there are no kinks or leaks in the hose.

To start the engine:

Move the fuel valve to the OPEN position.
Put the on/off switch in the ON position.
Move the choke to the START position.
NOTE: If restarting after a brief stop (i.e., after refueling or moving), leave the choke lever in the RUN position.
Grasp the starter grip and pull slowly until resistance is felt. Give the starter grip a short, brisk pull to start the engine.
NOTE: Do not allow the starter grip and rope to snap back after starting; return it gently to its original place.

NOTICE: If the starter grip and rope becomes difficult to pull, squeeze the trigger to relieve water pressure before attempting to start the engine again. Routinely make a visual inspection of the pump and engine during use. If you notice any lubricant leaking around the pump or engine seals, stop using the pres-sure washer immediately. Contact customer service or a qualified service center for repair. Failure to do so may cause property damage.

To stop the engine:

Put the on/off switch in the OFF position.
Move the fuel valve to the CLOSED position.
NOTE: Shutting off the engine will not relieve pressure in the system. Pull trigger to release water pressure.

WARNING: While operating and storing, keep at least 3 feet of clear-ance on all sides of this product, including overhead. Al-low a minimum of 30 minutes of “cool down” time before storage. Keep all body parts, clothing, combustible materials, and hoses away from the muffler. Heat created by muffler and exhaust gases could be hot enough to cause serious burns, ignite combustible objects, and/or damage high pressure hoses that can result in an injection injury.

USING THE TRIGGER HANDLE
Hold the trigger handle securely with both hands. Expect the trigger handle to move when the trigger is pulled due to reaction forces. Failure to do so could cause loss of control and injury to yourself and others.

Pull back and hold the trigger to operate the pressure washer.
Release the trigger to stop the flow of water through the nozzle.

To engage the lock out:

Push up on the lock out until it clicks into the slot. To disengage the lock out:
Push the lock out down and into its original position.
Start with the nozzle 1–2 ft. away from the cleaning surface and carefully approach the surface just until the desired level of cleaning is achieved. If the spray is too close it can damage the cleaning surface.

NOZZLE SELECTION GUIDE

NOZZLE SELECTION GUIDE
	HIGH PRESSURE (NO SOAP WHEN USING THESE NOZZLES)			LOW PRESSURE (FOR SOAP OR GENTLE RINSE)

	0º	25º	40º	Long Range	Short Range
ABRASIVE GENTLE
Concrete, Brick, Masonry	P	P	P	P	P
Siding, Gutters, House		P	P	P	P
Fencing, Deck, Patio		P	P	P	P
Lawn Equipment, Boat, RV		P	P	P	P
	P Recommended Nozzle P Use With Caution for Certain Applications

INSTALLING/REMOVING NOZZLE
WARNING: NEVER remove nozzles without first turning off the engine, relieving the water pressure in the trigger handle, and locking the lock out on the trigger handle. NEVER point the nozzle at your face or at others. The quick-connect feature contains small springs that could eject the nozzle with some force. Failure to follow these instructions could result in an eye injury or other serious personal injury.

To connect the nozzle to the trigger handle:

Turn off the pressure washer and shut off the water sup-ply. Pull trigger to release water pressure.
Engage the lock out on the trigger handle by pushing up on the lock out until it clicks into the slot.
Push the nozzle into the quick-connect collar until it clicks in place and is secured properly.

To disconnect the nozzle from the trigger handle once the cleaning job is complete:

Turn off the pressure washer and shut off the water supply. Pull trigger to release water pressure.
Engage the lock out on the trigger handle by pushing up on the lock out until it clicks into the slot.
Remove the nozzle by placing hand over nozzle then pulling back the quick-connect collar.

USING THE 5-IN-1 CHANGE OVER NOZZLE
There are five spray pattern settings located on the 5-in-1 Change Over Nozzle. To select a spray pattern, rotate the spray selector to the desired setting. Refer to the Nozzle Selection Guide for more information about which setting to choose.

USING THE HIGH PRESSURE HOSE
WARNING: Injection hazard. Fully unwrap and straighten high pres-sure hose prior to and during each use and do not allow it to become kinked. The high pressure hose features an outer covering that provides strength to the hose. If the outer covering becomes damaged, stop using the hose and replace it immediately. A kinked or damaged hose can develop a high pressure leak and result in a possible injection or other serious personal injury.

To prevent damage to the outer covering:

Inspect the hose before every use.
Do not allow the high pressure hose to be kinked.
Keep hose away from hot surfaces and sharp edges.
Do not pull unit by high pressure hose.
Do not allow hose to be crushed or wrapped around objects.Fully unwrap and straighten hose before use.

WASHING WITH DETERGENT
As sold, this unit is designed for use with “downstream” pres-sure washer detergents. To convert for use with “upstream” detergents, contact customer service or a qualified service center for more information.

Remove the cap from the soap tank and pour pressure washer detergent in the tank. Replace cap on tank. NOTE: The machine setting of this unit is 20:1, which usu-ally allows the use of 1 gallon pressure washer detergent without further dilution. Check your detergent instructions to be sure additional dilution is not necessary.
Install 5-in-1 Change-over Nozzle (if necessary). Rotate the spray selector on the nozzle to either the blue short range detergent ( ) or blue long range detergent ( ) setting.
Squeeze the trigger and wait approximately 5 seconds for the detergent to appear.
Spray the detergent on a dry surface using long, even, overlapping strokes. To prevent streaking, do not allow detergent to dry on the surface.

For long range detergent application:
With the nozzle installed on the spray wand and the engine shut off, rotate the spray selector to the long range detergent [ ] setting.

For short range detergent application:
With the nozzle installed on the spray wand and the engine shut off, rotate the spray selector to the short range deter-gent [ ] setting.

Before shutting off the engine:

Fill the soap tank with clean water.
Spray the clear water through the spray wand until the tank is empty.
If any detergent remains in the spray, repeat with a second tank of clean water.
Move the choke lever fully to the right to STOP.
NOTE: Shutting off the engine will not relieve pressure in the system. Pull trigger to release water pressure.

RINSING WITH THE PRESSURE WASHER

Turn off the pressure washer and shut off the water sup-ply. Pull trigger to release water pressure.
Engage the lock out on the trigger handle by pushing up on the lock out until it clicks into the slot.
Select the right nozzle for the job. See the chart shown earlier in the manual to select the appropriate nozzle.
Start at the top of the area to be rinsed and work down, overlapping the strokes

USING PUMP PROTECTOR
Regular use of a commercially available pump protector prolongs the life of the pressure washer by removing hard water mineral deposits, lubricating pump seals and pistons, and preventing freeze damage. Pump protector should be added to the unit after every use and before storage. Pump protector can be purchased at the retailer where you pur-chased your pressure washer, or by calling customer service. The instructions that follow are typical for adding pump protector but you should always verify the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer of the pump protector used.

Turn off the pressure washer engine and shut off the water supply. Pull trigger to release water pressure.
Disconnect garden hose and high pressure hose.
Unscrew threaded top from pump protector bottle and remove paper seal from bottle. Reinstall top on bottle and tighten securely.
NOTE: The rubber seal should remain inside the threaded top. If it comes out, be sure to replace before reinstalling the top.
Remove bottle cap and attach threaded end of bottle securely to pressure washer pump water intake.
Squeeze bottle to inject contents into pump.
With engine switch off, pull starter grip and rope to cycle pump, then squeeze bottle again to guarantee complete coverage.
Pump is protected when the protector fluid exits the pump outlet.

MOVING THE PRESSURE WASHER
NOTE: Never lift or carry this product using the handle and never place the unit in any position other than upright on its wheels.

Turn the pressure washer off.
Tilt the machine toward you slightly until it balances on the wheels then roll the machine to the desired position. Do not tilt forward or sideways when moving.
DO NOT attempt to move the unit by pulling on any of the hoses.

MAINTENANCE

Normal maintenance, replacement or repair of emission con-trol devices and systems may be performed by any qualified repair establishment or individual with original or equivalent parts. Warranty and recall repairs must be performed by an authorized service center; please contact customer service for assistance.

WARNING:

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and disconnect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug. Allow 30 minutes of cool down time before performing any maintenance. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes resulting in possible serious injury.
When servicing, use only recommended or equivalent replacement parts. Use of any other parts could create a hazard or cause product damage.

NOTICE:

This product is not equipped with a spark arrestor and cannot be used on U.S. forest lands; in addition, product users must comply with Federal, State, and local fire prevention regulations. Contact customer service or a qualified service center to purchase a spark arrestor.
Periodically inspect the entire product for damaged, missing, or loose parts such as screws, nuts, bolts, caps, etc. Tighten securely all fasteners and caps and do not operate this product until all missing or damaged parts are replaced. Please contact customer service or a qualified service center for assistance.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.

Before running the engine, perform the following pre-operation steps:

Check that all bolts, nuts, etc., are securely tightened.
Make sure the air filter is clean.
Check both the engine lubricant level and the fuel tank level; refill as needed.
Inspect the work area for hazards.
if there is excessive noise or vibration, stop the unit immediately.

NOZZLE MAINTENANCE
Excessive pump pressure (a pulsing sensation felt while squeezing the trigger) may be the result of a clogged or dirty nozzle.

WARNING:NEVER remove nozzles without first turning off the engine, and locking the lock out on the trigger handle. NEVER point the nozzle at your face or at others. The quick-connect feature contains small springs that could eject the nozzle with some force. Failure to follow these instructions could result in an eye injury or other serious personal injury.

To free any foreign materials clogging or restricting the nozzle, blow out or remove debris with a straightened paper clip or fine needle (not included).
Using a garden hose, flush debris out of nozzle by back flushing (running the water through the nozzle backwards or from the outside to the inside).
Reconnect the nozzle to the spray wand.
Turn on the water supply and start the engine.

PUMP MAINTENANCE

Routinely make a visual inspection of the pump. If you notice any leaking of lubricant around the pump seals, take the pressure washer to a qualified service center for repair.
There are no user serviceable parts to the pressure washer pump. Any attempt to service or alter the pump may damage the pressure washer and void your product warranty.

STORING THE PRESSURE WASHER
NOTE: Regular use of fuel stabilizer and pump protector will give you better performance of the unit and increase the life of the pump.

WARNING: While storing, keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of this product, including overhead. Allow a minimum of 30 minutes of “cool down” time before storage. Heat cre-ated by muffler and exhaust gases could be hot enough to ignite combustible objects. Store in a dry, covered area where the weather can’t damage it. It is important to store this product in a frost-free area. Always empty water from all hoses, the pump, and the soap tank before storing.

Drain the fuel tank completely by running the pressure washer until the gas runs out. Stored gas can go stale in 30 days.
NOTE: Make sure the water supply is connected and turned on when allowing the pressure washer engine to run.
Make sure the choke lever is in the STOP position and fuel valve is CLOSED.
Disconnect both the high pressure hose and the garden hose from the pump.
Empty the pump by pulling on the starter grip and rope about 6 times. This should remove most of the liquid from the pump.
NOTICE: If the location where your pressure washer is stored will fall below 32°F, the use of a pump protector is required before storing to prevent freeze damage. Freeze damage will void your warranty.
Drain the lubricant and replace with fresh, clean lubricant as described in Adding/Checking Engine Lubricant in the Operation section of this manual.
Disconnect spark plug wire and remove the spark plug. Pour about a teaspoon of clean, air-cooled, four-cycle lubricant through the spark plug hole into the combustion chamber.
Leaving the spark plug out, pull the starter grip and rope two or three times to coat the inside of the cylinder wall.
Inspect the spark plug and clean or replace, as necessary.
Reinstall the spark plug, but leave the spark plug wire disconnected.
Clean the air filter.
Extend the starter grip and rope to check its condition. If the rope is frayed, have it replaced immediately by a qualified service center.
Remove all hoses. Coil the hoses and store as shown. Do not allow the hose to become kinked.
Store the unit and accessories in an area that does not reach freezing temperatures. Do not store near furnace or other sources of heat that could dry out the pump seals.

PREPARING FOR USE AFTER STORAGE

Pull the starter grip and rope three or four times to clean lubricant from the combustion chamber.
Remove spark plug from the cylinder. Wipe lubricant from the spark plug and return it to the cylinder.
Reconnect the spark plug wire.
Refuel the machine as described earlier in the operator’s manual.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE TABLE
NOTE: If a separate engine manual is provided for this pressure washer, please follow the maintenance schedule provided in the engine manual instead of the maintenance information listed below.

Maintenance Items	Each use	Weekly	5 hrs	25 hrs	50 hrs	200 hrs
Check for water leaks under manifold, into crankcase	X
Plumbing		X
Clean engine and check nuts and bolts	X
Check and refill engine lubricant	X
Check water inlet filter placement2	X
Add fuel stabilizer	X
Add pump protector	X
Change engine lubricant1			X		X
Check spark plug					X
Clean air filter				X
Replace air filter element						X
Clean and adjust spark plug and electrodes					X
Replace spark plug						X

Initial lubricant change should be performed after first 5 hours of operation. Thereafter, change lubricant every 50 hours.
If water inlet filter is missing or damaged, it must be replaced. See Replacement Parts List available online or call customer service for part number to order.
NOTE: If you are not sure how to perform any of the maintenance items listed above, take the unit to a qualified service center to have the maintenance item performed.

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM	POSSIBLE CAUSE	SOLUTION
Engine fails to start	No fuel in tank Water pressure in hose Spark plug shorted or fouled Spark plug is broken (cracked porcelain or electrodes broken) Ignition lead wire shorted, broken, or disconnected from spark plug Ignition inoperative Choke in wrong position Engine is flooded	Fill tank Squeeze trigger to relieve water pressure. Replace spark plug Replace spark plug Replace lead wire or attach to spark plug Contact a qualfied service center Move choke to START position to start a cold engine. If engine is warm, choke should be in RUN position Move choke to RUN position and pull the starter grip and rope repeatedly until the engine starts
Engine hard to start	Water in gasoline Weak spark at spark plug	Drain entire system and refill with fresh fuel Contact a qualfied service center
Engine lacks power	Dirty air filter	Clean or replace air filter
Detergent fails to mix with spray	High pressure nozzle attached Soap tank is empty	Use blue or black soap nozzle to apply detergent Add detergent to soap tank
Pump doesn’t produce pressure	Low pressure nozzle installed Inadequate water supply Trigger handle or spray wand leaks Nozzle is clogged Air in line Hose is leaking Kink in hose Pump is faulty	Replace with high pressure nozzle Provide adequate water flow Check connections and / or replace trigger handle or spray wand Clean nozzle Squeeze trigger on trigger handle to remove air from line Replace hose Eliminate kinks in hose Contact a qualfied service center
Machine doesn’t reach high pressure	Diameter of garden hose is too small Water supply is restricted Not enough inlet water Wrong nozzle is attached	Replace with 3/4 in. garden hose Check garden hose for kinks, leaks, and blockages Open water source full force Attach the high pressure nozzle

If problem persists after trying the above solutions, contact customer service or a qualified service center for assistance.

NOTICE: As the equipment owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in the Maintenance section. It is recommended that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your equipment. Neglecting or failing to perform the required maintenance may increase emissions, decrease fuel efficiency, degrade performance, cause irreversible engine damage and/or void your warranty.